Inaugural session of the Forum on Minority Issues
Date
15 - 16 December 2008
LOCATION
Palais des Nations in Geneva
THEME
Minorities and the right to education
The inaugural session of the Forum took place on 15 and 16 December 2008 at the Palais des Nations in Geneva. The thematic focus of this first session of the Forum was “Minorities and the Right to Education”. The Forum was opened by the President of the Human Rights Council, Ambassador Martin Ihoeghian Uhomoibhi, and opening remarks were made by the High Commissioner for Human Rights, Navi Pillay, the Independent Expert on Minority Issues, Ms. Gay McDougall, and the Chairperson of the Forum, Ms. Viktoria Mohacsi.
As required in resolution 6/15, the Forum achieved the active participation of representatives of Member States, United Nations mechanisms, bodies and specialized agencies, funds and programmes, intergovernmental organizations, regional organizations and mechanisms in the field of human rights, national human rights institutions and other relevant national bodies, academics and experts on minority issues, and NGOs. Over 370 individuals were accredited from all categories to participate in the Forum, including delegates from over 40 States and representatives of some 90 NGOs.
The views of experts and participants from minority communities were given a particularly high priority within the proceedings of the Forum. Several experts from each region were identified on the basis of criteria including their belonging to a minority group and their professional expertise in the field of education, particularly as it interfaces with the rights and experiences of minorities.
On the basis of the provisions of resolution 6/15 and in the wider context of promoting implementation of the Declaration in all regions, the focus of discussions was broadly based around three core elements: identification of challenges and problems facing minorities and States; identification of good practices in relation to minorities and education; and consideration of opportunities, initiatives and solutions. A set of draft recommendations was prepared and circulated prior to the Forum. The draft recommendations were developed in collaboration with Patrick Thornberry. The draft further benefited from information, surveys and studies received by the independent expert. Participants were invited to target their contributions towards developing, improving and refining the draft as the subsequent outcome recommendations document.
Pursuant to resolution 6/15, a summary of the discussions at the Forum was prepared by the Chairperson, and recommendations by the Forum were included in the Independent Expert’s annual report to the Human Rights Council’s 10th session in March 2009. Both the Chairperson’ summary and the Forum’s recommendations are posted on the Forum’s web site.
Outcome documents
- Summary of the discussions at the Forum prepared by the Chairperson
- Recommendations of the Forum on Minority Issues on “Minorities and the Right to Education” (A/HRC/10/11/Add.1)
Further information
- Provisional agenda (A/HRC/FMI/2008/1)
- Corrigendum to the Provisional Agenda (A/HRC/FMI/2008/1/Corr.1)
- Programme of work
- Concept note “Minorities and the Right to Education”
- Speakers’ list
- List of registered participants to the Forum
Side events
- Side event organized by UNESCO Monday 15 December
- Side event organized by Minority Rights Group Tuesday 16 December
Oral statements
Item I – Introduction
- Mr. Martin Ihoeghian Uhomoibhi, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of the Federal Republic of Nigeria to the UN President of the Human Rights Council
- Ms. Gay McGougall, Independent Expert on Minority Issues
- Ms. Viktória Mohácsi, Chairperson of the Forum on Minority Issues
- Ms. Navanethem Pillay, High Commissioner for Human Rights
- Mr. Nicholas Burnett, Assistant-Director General for Education, UNESCO – video message
Item II – International and Regional Human Rights Frameworks and Core Principles
- Mr. Vernor Muñoz Villalobos, Special Rapporteur on the right to education
- Mr. Patrick Thornberry, Rapporteur, Member of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
Item III – Essential Requirements for an Effective Education Strategy
Invited experts
- Ms. Diane Abbott, Member of the Parliament - United Kingdom of Great Britain
- Mr. Renato Ferreira, Coordinator, Program on Policies of Color in Brazilian Education , Center for Public Policies at the University of Rio de Janeiro – Brazil
- Mr. Yusuf Sayed, Senior Researcher, University of Sussex - UK
Human Sciences Research Council - South Africa - Mr. Mark Lattimer, Director, Minority Rights Group – UK
- Ms. Marselha Gonçalves-Margerin, Advocacy Director, Centre for Human Rights, Robert F. Kennedy Memorial – USA
- Mr. Daniel Losen, Senior Education Law and Policy Associate, Civil Rights Project, University of California, Los Angeles (ACLU) – USA
- Mr. Kishore Singh, Senior Programme Specialist for the right to education, UNESCO
Participants
- Mr. Lothar Krappmann, Member of the Committee on the Rights of the Child
- Mr. Brooks Robinson, Black Economics Organization, USA
- Ms. Yasuko Morooka, Japanese Network towards Human Rights Legislation for Non-nationals and Ethnic Minorities
- Ms. Jee-Won BAE, Korean International Network
- Mr. Manpreet Singh, OHCHR Minority Fellow
- Mr. Pavlos Voskopoulos, Rainbow-Macedonian Minority in Greece
- Ms. Cecile Molinier, UNDP Geneva Director
- Mr. Molu Koropu Tepo, Garba Tulla Development Organization, Kenya (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- Ms. Milena Klajner, Croatia, Head of Government Office for National Minorities
- H. E. Fuad Nimani, Minister of Human and Minority Rights Protection of Montenegro
- Mr Jian Badrakhan, Yasa e. v. Kurdish Centre for Legal Studies and Consultancy-Germany
- Permanent Mission, Austria
- Ms. Vismal Thorat, NCDHR-India (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- Mr. Melek Kirmaci, Federation of Western Thrace Turks in Europe
- Ms. Diane Ala’i, Baha’l International Community
- Mr. Stefano Keller, Universal Esperanto Association
- H. E. Istvan Lakatos, Human Rights Ambassador, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hungary
- Ms. Dubravka Simonovic, Member of the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women
- Ms. Hasmik Simonyan, Third Secretary, Human Rights Desk, Department of International Organizations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Armenia
- Permanent Mission, Canada
- Permanent Mission, Slovenia
- Permanent Mission, Greece
- Permanent Mission, Slovakia
- Mr. Wilton Littlechild, International Organization for Indigenous Resource Development, Canada
- Ms. Seher Neoz, National Centre for Human Rights of the Kurd
- Permanent Mission, Sweden
- Permanent Mission, Syria
Item IV – Equal Access to Quality Education for Minorities
Invited experts
- Mr. John Payton, President and Director-Counsel, National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People – Legal Defense Fund (NAACP - LDF) – USA
- Ms. Eliane Cavalleiro, Coordinator, Unit on Diversity and Educational Inclusion of the Secretariat of Continuing Education, Literacy and Diversity at the Ministry of Education - Brazil
- Mr. Nadir Redzepi, Board Member, Roma Education Fund – Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
- Ms. Anastasia Crickley, Personal Representative of the Chairman-in-Office on Combating Racism, Xenophobia and Discrimination, OSCE
- Mr. Biram Dah Abeid, Lawyer and researcher, Save Slave Organisation - Mauritania
- Ms. Sawsan Zaher, Attorney, Adalah – the Legal Centre for Arab Minority Rights in Israel – Israel
- Mr. Peter Hyll-Larsen, Coordinator, Right to Education Project, Action Aid International – UK
- Mr. Charles Masabo, Member of the Senate and Member of the Executive Committee of the organisation “Unissons-nous pour la promotion des Batwa – UNIPROBA” – Burundi
- Ms. Helen Pinnock, Education Advisor, Save the Children – UK
- Ms. Doris Angst, Director, Federal Commission Against Racism (FCR) – Switzerland
Participants
- Ms. Barbara Wilson, Member of the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
- Mr. Prasad Kariyawasam, Member of the Committee on Migrant Workers
Item V – The Learning Environment and School Governance
Invited experts
- Mr. Carlos de la Torre, Chair, Political Studies and Director of the Ph.D. Programme in Social Sciences, Latin American Faculty for Social Sciences FLACSO - Ecuador
- Ms. Maisie Chin, Director, Community Asset Development Redefining Education (CADRE) - USA
- Ms. Meghna Guhathakurta, Executive Director, Research Initiatives – Bangladesh
- Mr. Dennis Parker, Director, Racial Justice Programme, American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) - USA
- Ms. Bamo Ayi, Professor, Central University of Nationalities, Beijing - China
- Ms. Anna Frangoudaki, University of Athens, Center of Intercultural Research and Pedagogic Intervention – Greece
- Ms. Thalia Dragonas, Member of the Parliament, Coordinator of the Project on Muslim Minority in Thrace - Greece
Participants
- Mr. Gidado Tahir, Head of the Department of Education, Abuja University – Nigeria
- Mr. Sadeq Al Jubran, OHCHR Minority Fellow
- Permanent Mission, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
- Mr. Tzemil Kapza, Western Thrace Minority-University Graduates Association-Greece
- Ms. Eunice Mariama, Reto Women Association of Kenya (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- Mr. Aref Gabeau, Kurdish Centre for Legal Studies and Consultation
- Ms. Aleksandra Bojadzieva, Sunse (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- Mr. Roy Amarendra, Human Rights Congress for Bangladesh Minorities
- Permanent Mission, Turkey
- Permanent Mission, Mauritania
- Mr. Mathiur Rahaman, Save the Children, Bangladesh
- Mr. Pacifique Mukumba-Isumbisho, Réseau des Associations Autochtones Pygmées, DRC
- Mr. Peter Hantz, Hungarian National Council of Transylvania
- Ms. Kathryn Ramsay, Minority Rights Group International
- Mr. Benon Mugaruna, African Indigenous and Minorities Organization, Rwanda (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- Permanent Mission, Russian Federation
- Permanent Mission, Greece
- Mr. Baba Eliassi, Committee for Support of Kurdish Prisoners in Iraq
- Mr. Caracota, Council of Macedon-Armans, Albania
- Ms. Glennie King, All for Reparations and Emancipation
- Mr. Tangi Louarn, European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages
- Mr. Markku Jokinen, World Federation of the Deaf
- H.E. Istvan Lakatos, Human Rights Ambassador, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hungary
Item VI – The Relationship between De-Segregation Strategies, Cultural Autonomy and Integration
in the Quest for Social Cohesion
Invited experts
- Ms. Anurima Bhargava, National Association for the Advancement of Coloured People – Legal Defense Fund (NAACP - LDF)
- Mr. Claude Cahn, Centre on Housing Rights and Evictions COHRE – Switzerland
- Mr. Tahir Alam, Education Policy and Community Engagement Advisor for the Muslim Council of Britain – UK
- Mr. Charles Russo, Joseph Panzer Chair in Education, School of Education and Allied Professions, and Adjunct Professor in the School of Law, University of Dayton – USA
- Ms. Libia Grueso Castelblanco, Centre of Social Investigations, Universidad de los Andes – Colombia
- Mr. Fernand de Varennes, Associate Professor, Murdoch University, Australia - Canada
- Ms. Aleksandra Vujic, Voivodina Centre for Human Rights – Serbia
- Mr. Mathura Tripura Bikash, Zabarang Kalyan Samity – Bangladesh
- Mr. Aleksejs Dimitrovs, Legal Advisor on Fundamental Rights, Justice and Home Affairs, European Parliament - Latvia
Participants
- Mr. Khalid Hussain, Al –Falah Bangladesh, OHCHR Minority Fellowship Programme
- Ms. Mucha-Shim Quiling Arquiza, Secretary-General, Qalam, Asian Muslim Action Muslim Network in the Philippines (AMANPHIL) – Philippines
- Mr. Priti Sarman, Association of World Citizen, Bangladesh
- Mr. Edward Arocicia Doss, On Indian Minorities, India
- Permanent Mission, Brazil
- Mr. Tom Haden, Queens University Belfast
- Permanent Mission, Islamic Republic of Iran
- Permanent Mission, Armenia
- Mr. Alfred Fernandez, International Organization for Right to Education and Freedom of Education (OIDEL)
- Mrs. Le Guyader Nolwenn, Minister of Education, France
- Permanent Mission, Mexico
- Ms. Ana Elzy Ofreneo, Commission on Human Rights Philippines
- Mr. Aleksandra Kuzmins, Human Rights Committee (NGO)
- Ms. Annie Namala, NCDHR India (affiliated with Minority Rights Group)
- H. E. Istvan Lakatos, Human Rights Ambassador, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Hungary
- Mr. Wilton Littlechild, International Organization for Indigenous Resource Development, Canada
- Mr. Brooks Robinson, Black Economics Organization, USA - [Statement | Background paper]
- Ms. Yasuko Morooka, Japanese Network towards Human Rights Legislation for Non-nationals and Ethnic Minorities
- Permanent Mission, Austria
- Ms. Helen Pinnock, Save the Children, UK
- Mr. Pavlos Voskopoulos, Rainbow-Macedonian Minority in Greece
- Ms. Nurcan Kaya, Minority Rights Group International
- Permanent Mission, Greece
- Mr. Mantsu, Council of Macedon Armans, Albania
- Ms. Silis Muhammad, All for Reparations and Emancipation
- Mr. Francesco Reale, Universal Esperanto Association
- Ms. Mona Zulficar, Member of the Advisory Committee of the Human Rights Council
- Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Armenia
Item VII – The Content and Delivery of the Curriculum
Invited experts
- Mr. Bernard Gifford, Professor and Distinguished Resident Fellow, Southern Education Foundation – USA
- Ms. Mucha Shim Quiling Arquiza, Secretary-General, Qalam, Asian Muslim Action Muslim Network in the Philippines (AMANPHIL) – Philippines
- Mr. Marius Taba, Monitoring and Evaluation Officer, Roma Education Fund - Hungary
- Mr. Lal Perera, Director-General, National Institute of Education – Sri Lanka
- Mr. Leonardo Reales, Coordinator International Human Right Committee, Afro-Colombian National Movement CIMARRON – Colombia / USA
- Ms. Pamela MacKenzie, Education consultant, International Network for Development, India and Bangladesh – UK
Participants
- Permanent Mission, Latvia
- Mr. Mathura Bikash Tripura, Zabarang Kalyan Samity, Bangladesh
- Mr. Sameer Hassan, OHCHR Minority Fellow
- Mr. Nangiro Simon A.L., Karamoja Agro Pastoralist Development Programme, Uganda
- Mr. Sujan Barua, World Barua Organization, Switzerland
- Ms. F. Zamani, Association for Defence of Azerbaijani Political Prisoners in Iran
- Ms. Nada Jakir, Ministry of Science, Education and Sports, Croatia
- Permanent Mission, The Republic of Azerbaijan
- Permanent Mission, Venezuela
- Permanent Mission, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
- Ms. Amina Osman, Education Specialist, UNICEF
- Mr. Suman Barua, SRG Welfare Society Bangladesh
- Ms. Annie Namala, Centre for Progamming Inclusion and Equity, India
- Mr. Brooks Robinson, Black Economics Organization, USA
- Ms. Genevieve Jourdan, Association of World Citizens
- Mr. Wilton Littlechild, International Organization for Indigenous Resource Development, Canada
- Mr. Samara, Council of Macedon Armans, Albania
- Mr. Pavlos Voskopoulos, Rainbow-Macedonian Minority in Greece
- Permanent Mission, Greece
- Mr. Mats Wennerholm, Swedish National Agency for Education
- Mr. Tangi Louarn, European Bureau for Lesser Used Languages
- Permanent Mission, Slovakia
- Mr. Taba Marius, Roma Education Fund, Hungary
- Mr. Pervin Chairoula, Western Thrace Minority-University Graduates Association-Greece
Item VIII – Concluding Remarks
- Ms. Gay McGougall, Independent Expert on Minority Issues
- Ms. Anna Frangoudaki, University of Athens, Center of Intercultural Research and Pedagogic Intervention – Greece
- Ms. Sawsan Zaher, Attorney, Adalah – the Legal Centre for Arab Minority Rights in Israel – Israel
- Mr. Kishore Singh, Senior Programme Specialist for the right to education, UNESCO
- Mr. Yusuf Sayed, Senior Researcher, University of Sussex - UK
Human Sciences Research Council - South Africa - Ms. Bamo Ayi, Professor, Central University of Nationalities, Beijing - China
- Mr. Biram Dah Abeid, Lawyer and researcher, Save Slave Organisation - Mauritania
- Mr. Leonardo Reales, Coordinator International Human Right Committee, Afro-Colombian National Movement CIMARRON – Colombia / USA
- Mr. Tahir Alam, Education Policy and Community Engagement Advisor for the Muslim Council of Britain – UK
- Ms. Erica Daes, Professor, Expert on Minority Issues
- Mr. Patrick Thornberry, Rapporteur
- Member of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
- Mr. Vernor Muñoz Villalobos, Special Rapporteur on the right to education
- Ms. Viktória Mohácsi, Chairperson of the Forum on Minority Issues
- Ms. Gay McGougall, Independent Expert on Minority Issues